Taxonomic diversity among oyster reefs in 2015-2016 in previously documented oiled and non-oiled areas in Louisiana, Alabama, and the Florida panhandle Identification Information Distribution Information Metadata Maintenance Information Metadata: File identifier: R4.x262.213-0001-metadata.xml Language: eng; USA Character set: Character set code: utf8 Hierarchy level: Scope code: dataset Metadata author: Responsible party: Individual name: Sean Powers Organisation name: University of South Alabama / Department of Marine Sciences Position name: Professor Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: 2518612141 Facsimile: Address: Address: Delivery point: Life Sciences Building Room 25 City: Mobile Administrative area: Alabama Postal code: 36688 Country: USA Electronic mail address: spowers@disl.org Role: Role code: pointOfContact Date stamp: 2018-08-11T13:34:49+00:00 Metadata standard name: ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data Metadata standard version: ISO 19115-2:2009(E) Dataset URI: https://data.gulfresearchinitiative.org/metadata/R4.x262.213:0001 Return To Index Identification info: Data identification: Citation: Citation: Title: Taxonomic diversity among oyster reefs in 2015-2016 in previously documented oiled and non-oiled areas in Louisiana, Alabama, and the Florida panhandle Alternate title: Date: Date: Date: 2017-07-13 Date type: Date type code: publication Identifier: Identifier: Code: Anchor: xlink: https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.7266/N75B00GP title: DOI doi:10.7266/N75B00GP Abstract: Abundance of live organisms (per 0.25 m2 quadrat) found in oyster reefs sampled in the early fall (September/October) and spring (April/May) from 2015 to 2016. Four embayments were sampled from Louisiana to the Florida panhandle, with sites that were previously oiled or non-oiled after the Deep Water Horizon Oil Spill. Within oiled and non-oiled sites, oyster quadrat samples were taken from intertidal (along the marsh edge) and subtidal areas, and also from mesohaline and high salinity sites. The top 10 cm of material was collected from the quadrats and returned to the lab for enumeration of species. Purpose: The purpose of this dataset is to describe the condition of oyster reef communities in areas with documented exposure to oil from the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in 2010, as well as control sites (no documented oil exposure). This field sampling, and the associated genetic analyses resulting from field collection of oysters, will help determine the recovery trajectories in genetic, taxonomic, and functional diversity of oyster reefs in the northern Gulf of Mexico, arising from oiling and response activities (e.g., freshwater diversions, dispersants). Status: Progress code: completed Point of contact: Responsible party: Individual name: Sean Powers Organisation name: University of South Alabama / Department of Marine Sciences Position name: Professor Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: 2518612141 Facsimile: Address: Address: Delivery point: Life Sciences Building Room 25 City: Mobile Administrative area: Alabama Postal code: 36688 Country: USA Electronic mail address: spowers@disl.org Role: Role code: principalInvestigator Point of contact: Responsible party: Individual name: Meagan Schrandt Organisation name: University of South Alabama / Department of Marine Sciences Position name: Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: Facsimile: Address: Address: Delivery point: Life Sciences Building Room 25 City: Mobile Administrative area: AL Postal code: 36688 Country: USA Electronic mail address: mschrandt@disl.org Role: Role code: pointOfContact Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Crassostrea virginica Keyword: Deep Water Horizon Oil Spill Keyword: Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative Keyword: oil Keyword: oyster reef Keyword: community assemblage Keyword: Diversity Type: Keyword type code: theme Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Alabama Keyword: Barataria Bay Keyword: Florida Keyword: Louisiana Keyword: Mississippi Sound Keyword: Terrebonne Bay Keyword: Apalachicola Bay Keyword: Panama City Keyword: Pensacola Bay Type: Keyword type code: place Resource constraints: title: Cite As Constraints: Use limitation: Meagan Schrandt, Sean Powers. 2017. Taxonomic diversity among oyster reefs in 2015-2016 in previously documented oiled and non-oiled areas in Louisiana, Alabama, and the Florida panhandle. Distributed by: Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative Information and Data Cooperative (GRIIDC), Harte Research Institute, Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi. doi:10.7266/N75B00GP Resource constraints: title: CC0 License Legal constraints: Use constraints: Restriction code: licenceUnrestricted Other constraints: This information is released under the Creative Commons license - No Rights Reserved - CC0 1.0 Universal (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of his or her rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. 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Language: eng; USA Topic category: Topic category code: biota Topic category: Topic category code: environment Topic category: Topic category code: oceans Extent: Extent: Geographic element: Geographic bounding box: West bound longitude: -91.0481 East bound longitude: -84.88161 South bound latitude: 29.13823 North bound latitude: 30.49693 Geographic element: BoundingPolygon: Polygon: gml:MultiPoint: gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.25482 -88.08471 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.26071 -88.09264 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.27595 -88.11604 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.25377 -88.08363 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.33823 -88.15228 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.25226 -88.12687 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.253 -88.13314 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.44497 -89.90212 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.48201 -89.8639 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.50259 -89.88054 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.47913 -89.9073 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.40681 -89.80582 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.42161 -90.0307 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.3899 -90.0516 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.3882 -90.0525 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.45092 -90.0281 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.43683 -89.9869 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.27548 -89.945 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.38804 -90.05301 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.41693 -90.0033 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.45601 -90.09306 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.491 -90.037 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.40766 -89.8131 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.40065 -89.7261 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.43093 -89.6936 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.34523 -89.6799 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.31287 -89.6749 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.19515 -90.07413 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.26388 -90.635 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.29531 -90.6002 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.31735 -90.5642 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.31627 -90.56709 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.31235 -90.5331 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.14332 -90.706 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.13978 -90.69627 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.13823 -90.69528 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.14509 -90.6998 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.20892 -90.6583 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.19643 -90.64899 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.1947 -90.65038 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.26265 -88.1091 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.26716 -88.1091 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.25884 -88.0984 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.33257 -88.1437 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.33588 -88.1403 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.35261 -88.11826 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.3467 -88.122 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.34115 -88.25446 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.35047 -88.23171 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.30533 -88.14192 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.26556 -91.02923 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.21859 -91.0481 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.24747 -90.93772 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.25691 -90.93613 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.25803 -90.9294 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.31497 -90.4444 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.3348 -90.43771 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.33407 -90.4474 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.48698 -87.01594 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.44122 -86.96932 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.41299 -87.20009 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.41678 -87.1952 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.49693 -87.11578 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.46604 -87.10139 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.44785 -87.07134 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.44512 -87.08388 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.65454 -85.0506 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.67206 -84.90309 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.71742 -84.88161 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 29.72635 -84.9279 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.05395 -85.50425 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.05787 -85.5384 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.27776 -85.79517 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.21611 -85.74203 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.25672 -85.6991 gml:pointMember: Point: gml:pos: 30.25235 -85.70152 Temporal element: Temporal extent: Extent: Time period: Description: ground condition Begin date: 2015-09-14 End date: 2016-04-19 Supplemental Information: Year = the year of sampling Mo = the calendar month of sampling Day = the calendar day of sampling for any given month Time_CST = the time the oyster reef site was sampled; in Central Standard Time Site = the ID given to the sampled site; the first two letter correspond to the embayment Embayment = the generic sampling embayment where the reef can be found; options (4) include: Mississippi Sound, Barataria Bay, Terrebonne Bay, Florida Basin = location of the oyster reef within the generic sampling embayment: options (26) include: Airport Marsh; Alabama Port; Apalachicola Bay; Barataria Bay, east; Barataria Bay, north; Bay Junop, north; Bay Junop, south; Caillou Lake, north; Coffee Island; Dauphin Island; Dauphin Island Bay; DI Shoals, northwest; East Bay Panama City; East Bay Pensacola; Escambia Bay, Pensacola; Grand Isle; Grand Terre; Hackberry Bay; Heron Bay; Little Dauphin Island; North Bay Panama City; Pensacola Bay, west; Portersville Bay; Terrebonne Bay, north; Terrebonne Bay, west; West Bay Panama City State = the US state where the oyster reef site is located; options (3) include: Louisiana, Alabama, Florida Lat = latitude of oyster reef site (WGS1984) (decimal degrees) Long = longitude of oyster reef site (WGS1984) (decimal degrees) Near_Sub = the tidal regime for the site; options (2) include: nearshore (intertidal, along the marsh edge) and subtidal OilingCat = the oiling category assigned to the site; based on categories assigned by the Natural Resource Damage Assessment and Shoreline Cleanup and Assessment Technique (SCAT) maps for non-NRDA sites; categories (2) include: oiled, not oiled SalinityCat = the salinity group assigned to the oyster site, based on the measurement of salinity taken at the time of sampling in 2015; options (2) include meso and high. For Barataria and Terrebonne Bays, high salinity is considered greater than or equal to 19 ppt. For Mississippi Sound, high salinity is considered to be greater than or equal to 21 ppt. The difference in values is based on the differing salinity regimes in each embayment. WaterTemp_C = water temperature just above the reef at the time of sampling; units are degrees Centigrade Salinity_ppt = salinity just above the reef at the time of sampling; units are ppt (parts per thousand) DO_mgL = dissolved oxygen just above the reef at the time of sampling; reading was taken as close to the oyster reef as possible (surface for intertidal and just above the reef for subtidal reefs); units are mg per L QuadratRep = the quadrat number at the site; a total of 3 quadrats were sampled at each oyster reef site; options (3) include: Q1, Q2, Q3 SampleID = the ID for the quadrat sample taken at the oyster reef; this ID has the format Site-QuadratRep; for example: MS01-Q1 is quadrat 1 from oyster reef number 01 in Mississippi Sound BagMass_kg = the mass of the oyster reef sample collected and placed in a small-mesh bag; bags were measured with a spring scale at the laboratory and the units are kg ProcessTime_CST = the time the oyster reef sample was removed from the collection bag and placed on the table to begin enumerating species and measuring oyster shell heights. This time is typically later in the day on the same day of collection, unless processing extended past midnight. Time is recorded in Central Standard Time *The remaining columns are counts of taxa (species, families, etc). Each is in a group of 3 – each species has one column for the number of that species counted, one column for the multiplier (in case the quadrat was sub-sampled), and the third column is the product of the first times the second and gives the density of each particular species within the 0.25 m-squared quadrat. OysterSpat_Num = the number of live oyster spat counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample. Oyster spat is defined as oysters with shell heights less than or equal to 25 mm. OysterSpat_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. OysterSpat_Per0.25m2 = density of spat-sized oysters in 0.25 m-squared quadrat OysterSeed_Num = the number of live oyster seed counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample. Oyster seed is defined as oysters with shell heights greater than 25 mm and less than 75 mm. OysterSeed_Mult = *Can copy from any column ending in “Mult”* the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. OysterSeed_Per0.25m2 = density of seed-sized oysters in 0.25 m-squared quadrat OysterMarket_Num = the number of live market-sized oysters counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample. Market oysters are those with shell heights great than or equal to 75 mm. OysterMarket_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. OysterMarket_Per0.25m2 = density of market-sized oysters in 0.25 m-squared quadrat OysterPiddock_Num = the number of live oyster piddocks counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat OysterPiddock_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. OysterPiddock_Per0.25m2 = density of oyster piddocks in 0.25 m-squared quadrat Ischadium_Num = the number of live Ischadium mussels counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat Ischadium_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. Ischadium_Per0.25m2 = density of Ischadium mussels in 0.25 m-squared quadrat Mytilopsis_Num = the number of live Mytilopsis mussels counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat Mytilopsis_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. Mytilopsis_Per0.25m2 = density of Mytilopsis mussels in 0.25 m-squared quadrat PaperMussel_Num = the number of live paper mussels counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat PaperMussel_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. PaperMussel_Per0.25m2 = density of paper mussels in 0.25 m-squared quadrat PandoraTrilineata_Num = the number of live Pandora Trilineata counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat PandoraTrilineata_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. PandoraTrilineata_Per0.25m2 = density of Pandora Trilineata in 0.25 m-squared quadrat Geukensia_Num = the number of live Geukensia mussels counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat Geukensia_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. Geukensia_Per0.25m2 = density of Geukensia mussels in 0.25 m-squared quadrat MercenariaClam_Num = the number of live Mercenaria clams counted in the 0.25 m-squared quadrat MercenariaClam_Mult = the multiplier assigned in case the 0.25 m-squared sample was so large that it was sub-sampled. Options (2) include: 1 or 4. 1 means the taxa was counted in the entire 0.25 m-squared quadrat sample; 4 means that the 0.25 m-squared quadrat was divided into 4ths for processing and the previous column will need to be multiplied by 4 in order to calculate a density per 0.25 m-squared area. MercenariaClam_Per0.25m2 = density of Mercenaria clams in 0.25 m-squared quadrat SurfClam_Num = the number of live surf clams counted in the 0.25 m-sq ⋮ of material was collected from the quadrats and returned to the lab for enumeration of species.|||| Return To Index Distribution info: Distribution: Distributor: Distributor: Distributor contact: Responsible party: Organisation name: Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative Information and Data Cooperative (GRIIDC) Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: 3618253604 Address: Address: Delivery point: 6300 Ocean Drive City: Corpus Christi Administrative area: TX Postal code: 78412 Country: USA Electronic mail address: griidc@gomri.org Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://data.gulfresearchinitiative.org Role: Role code: distributor Distributor format: Format: Name: csv Version: inapplicable File decompression technique: Distributor transfer options: Digital transfer options: Transfer size: 0.0979 Online: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://data.gulfresearchinitiative.org/data/R4.x262.213:0001 Protocol: https Name: Data Landing Page Description: GRIIDC dataset landing page Function: Online function code: information Return To Index Metadata maintenance: Maintenance information: Maintenance and update frequency: unknown Maintenance note: This ISO metadata record was automatically generated from information provided to GRIIDC for dataset: R4.x262.213:0001 on 2020-06-29T15:58:14-05:00 Return To Index